Online course definition - edit and comment here.
Online Course – All course activity is done online; there are no required face-to-face sessions within the course.
Online courses totally eliminate geography as a factor in the relationship between the student and the institution. They replace all face-to-face sessions with online elements that facilitate the three critical interactions between the student and content, the instructor, and other students. While these courses may appeal to on-campus students, they are designed to meet the needs of students who do not have effective access to campus. They may reside near the campus, or they may reside quite a distance away in other states or even in other countries.
Over the years, universities have sought to serve this “non-traditional” population through a variety of media—from correspondence courses to satellite teleconferences—but only since the mid-1990s has technology enabled easy and continuous communication—interaction—among the learners and instructors at a distance. The Internet also has made library and other information resources available to this group. Improvements in basic technology also permit this user group access to complex data as in precision images, mathematical visualizations and simulations of various kinds. Social networking applications allow these learners to participate in both formal and informal learning communities.
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Online really is different
Designing and participating in a completely online course is so different that it really needs to stand as a main category, with everything else (hybrid, enhanced, etc.) being "other."
In addition to the geography factor, fully online students (and instructors) have a level playing field that's not based on how one looks, sounds, or acts in person. Many of my students have "outed" themselves only after a course was finished to tell me what a wonderful opportunity it was to be perceived as normal, or without being seen through some stereotypical lens by their classmates, for the first time ever. This includes students who were deaf, morbidly obese, had tics, stuttered, and a host of other characteristics that had always counted against them in the past.
Level playing field
I appreciated your comments on how online learning can level the playing field. I have heard some similar comments from people who I know personally, who also take online courses.
To take this a step further, have you (or anyone else reading this) had any verifiable experience with students reinventing themselves in this “anonymous” context? That is, in an online environment, students (and instructors) can choose intentionally to exude various parts of their personality that may otherwise be difficult for them to do so in person. Moreover, what about participants completely changing various aspects of their personalities or thoughts to include brand new and otherwise nonexistent traits?
Interesting question
Students/instructors who did choose to reinvent themselves as you describe before they started participating online would need to disclose this, otherwise how would we know?
I always take the point of view, whether f2f or online, that someone might be projecting an identity that isn't "really" them, for a variety of reasons. Including being in a witness protection program...
Inconsistency in action
Even online, it can be noticable from semester to semester when things change. Sometimes those changes are due to the learning that is taking place (hopefully), but others are much more easily recognized as being contrived.
I once read that people cannot consistently behave in ways that are incongruent with their true nature; that is, it will become too difficult to keep up an act indefinitely. Of course, there are exceptions. I assume those in witness protection have good motivation to make a few changes lasting.
What is an online lab course? Online versus Distance?